Skip to main content

What Do Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) Services Cost?

Data Note 1, 2005

Download this publication in PDF.

The VR system has the flexibility to purchase a wide array of services to support an employment outcome, including vocational evaluation, vocational training and postsecondary education, transportation, supported employment, interpreters, and adaptive equipment. VR services include core counseling and guidance provided by a VR counselor as well as services that are purchased based on an individual employment plan.

In fiscal year 2003, the average cost of the purchased services that resulted in an employment outcome was $4,008 for individuals who successfully completed their employment plan, and $2,161 for all closures including individuals who did not achieve a rehabilitation goal.

The cost of services varied significantly by disability, ranging from an average of $2,923 for each successful closure for individuals with a primary disability of substance abuse to $5,577 for individuals with a primary disability that was orthopedic in nature.

Vocational Rehabilitation Services Cost per Case* by Disability and Type of Closure: Fiscal Year 2003

  
 

All closures**

Successful closures**

Disability

Number of closures

Mean cost/case

Number of closures

Mean cost/case

Visual

29,540

$3,894

15,442

$5,267

Hearing

29,869

3,403

18,747

4,170

Orthopedic

114,021

2,861

37,660

5,577

Mental retardation

48,068

2,616

19,942

4,096

Substance abuse

35,594

1,682

12,424

2,923

Mental illness

108,724

1,775

31,147

3,502

Learning disability

58,600

1,581

22,977

2,939

Other

193,345

1,659

59,218

3,510

Total

617,761

2,161

217,557

4,008

* "Cost" is the cost of purchased services, and does not include administrative costs or the cost of core rehabilitation counseling services provided by the VR agency.

** "All closures" includes successful rehabilitations; unsuccessful closures (after an individualized plan for employment has been developed); and individuals closed before eligibility determination, not accepted for services, or after eligibility determination but prior to an individualized plan for employment.

Sample purchased services available as part of an individual employment plan:

  • Assessment and evaluation
  • Diagnosis and treatment
  • College/university training
  • Occupational/vocational training
  • On-the-job training
  • Job readiness training
  • Job search services
  • Job placement services
  • On-the-job supports
  • Transportation
  • Rehabilitation or assistive technology
  • Reader, interpreter, or personal assistance services or supports

Source: RSA 911 database for FY2003

StateData.info
A project of the Institute for Community Inclusion at UMass Boston

The recommended citation for these charts and data is: Institute for Community Inclusion. (n.d.) StateData.info. Retrieved [today's date] from http://www.statedata.info.

 

This is a project of the Institute for Community Inclusion at UMass Boston supported in part by the Administration on Developmental Disabilities, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services under cooperative agreement #90DN0126 with additional support from the National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research of the U.S. Department of Education under grant #H133A021503. The opinions contained in this website are those of the grantee and do not necessarily reflect those of the funders.

 

Publication Date